Guides · Car seats · Orange label
Why does an i-Size orange label show height and a kg limit?
Why print centimetres and kilograms on the same sticker?
nidirect is the official Northern Ireland explainer and it states the split plainly: Regulation 129 (i-Size) seats are based on height or length and have a maximum weight. The label tells you the maximum height or length the seat is designed for. You still need the child's weight because the same label shows the weight cap.
The Baby Products Association says the same in Great Britain trade language: R129 seats are chosen by height, and an upper weight limit is also given for ISOFIX seats. GOV.UK tells you to check a height-based seat is suitable for the child's height. It does not delete the kilogram line the maker printed.
What is the cm range doing, and what is the kg figure doing?
Swipe sideways for the full table
| Figure on the sticker | What it is | When it ends use of that approval |
|---|---|---|
| Height / length in cm (for example 40–105 cm) | The stature range the seat is type-approved for | When the child is shorter than the lower figure or taller than the upper figure printed |
| Maximum weight in kg | The occupant-weight cap for that approval — nidirect says you must observe it | When the child reaches the printed kilogram figure, even if they are still inside the cm range |
| Minimum weight, if printed | A lower occupant-weight bound on some marks | When the child is below that printed kg figure |
| R44 group weights (kg only) | The older weight-based mark, not an i-Size height range | When the child leaves the group weights on that R44 sticker |
Official records show both numbers as limits of the approval. The centimetre line does not override the kilogram line. The kilogram line does not turn the seat into an R44 group seat.
Which number wins if my child hits one limit first?
The first printed limit the child reaches ends that approval range. A tall, light child can pass the upper centimetre figure while still under the kilogram cap. A heavier child can reach the kilogram cap while still inside the centimetre range. nidirect tells you to check the label for length or height and to observe the maximum weight.
Which? describes the same two clocks in consumer language: R129 categories are based on height measurements, and the orange label is where you read them; weight is how the older R44 groups are built. On an i-Size sticker those two systems sit together, so you measure and weigh.
- Still inside both printed figures — the child is inside the approval range on the sticker.
- Over the cm figure, under the kg figure — the height approval has ended.
- Under the cm figure, over the kg figure — the weight cap has ended.
- Head above the shell — Which? treats that as a separate outgrown sign, not a replacement for the printed numbers.
How do I read both numbers on one orange label?
- Find the stature line Copy the centimetre range exactly (for example 61–105 cm). That is the height or length the Regulation 129 approval covers.
- Find the kilogram line Copy the maximum weight, and any minimum weight if it is printed. nidirect says each maker specifies the length or height range and the maximum child weight for that product.
- Measure stature the way the instructions describe Which? describes a crown-to-heel measure for babies. For older children, stand them against a wall. Use centimetres, not clothing age.
- Weigh the child Use kilograms. The kg figure is not an estimate and it is not cancelled because the child still 'looks' inside the seat.
- Stop at the first printed limit If either number is outside the sticker, that approval range has ended. Do not average the two figures.
Does a kg figure mean the seat is really an R44 group seat?
No. GOV.UK keeps the marks separate: height-based seats show R129; weight-based seats show ECE R44 and the group table (0 / 0+ / 1 / 2 / 3). A kilogram cap on an R129 sticker is an occupant limit on a height-based approval. It is not Group 1 printed in disguise.
Child Car Seats still tabulates R44 by weight and R129 (i-Size) by height. Shops sometimes keep talking in groups because parents know those numbers. The orange R129 mark remains a centimetre range plus a kg cap, not a group letter.
In shortCentimetres say who the seat is sized for. Kilograms cap how heavy that child may be. Both are printed limits. Neither is a verdict that the seat is or is not suitable beyond what the sticker states.
The law says 135 cm. Why does my booster label go to 150 cm?
GOV.UK says children normally use a child car seat until they are 12 years old or 135 centimetres tall, whichever comes first. That is the law on when a child restraint is required. Many R129 booster approvals are printed to 150 cm because that is the stature used in some other European rules and in the regulation's booster fixtures. The extra centimetres on the sticker do not change the UK 135 cm / 12-year rule.
Which? notes that difference when it explains i-Size child seats. For the orange label in your hand, still apply both the printed cm range and the printed kg cap. The 135 cm figure is the UK law line for using a child restraint at all, not a reason to ignore the kilogram number on an i-Size sticker.
Questions parents ask
- My child is inside the cm range but over the kg limit. Can they stay in the seat?
- nidirect says you must observe the maximum weight as well as the height or length range. The kilogram figure is a printed limit of that approval, not an optional extra.
- My child is under the kg limit but taller than the cm range. Is the kg figure enough?
- No. The stature range is the other printed limit. GOV.UK tells you to check a height-based seat is suitable for the child's height. Crossing the upper centimetre figure ends that range.
- Do I use clothing age to read the orange label?
- No. Regulation 129 is printed in centimetres and kilograms. Age on the box is a shop shorthand. Children leave a seat by the printed height or weight, not by a birthday.
- Why do some infant labels show 75 cm and others 87 cm?
- Which? records that makers set different upper heights (for example some infant carriers to 75 cm, others to 87 cm). The number that counts is the one printed on your sticker, together with that seat's kg cap.
Sources
Official pages first. If this page and the official page disagree, the official page wins.
- nidirect — Child car seats, restraints and seat belts — checked 10 September 2026
- GOV.UK — Child car seats: the rules — checked 10 September 2026
- Which? — Five signs your child is too big for their car seat — checked 10 September 2026
- Baby Products Association — Child car seats: ending the confusion — checked 10 September 2026
- Child Car Seats — Types of seat — checked 10 September 2026
This is information, not a guarantee of any payment, and not medical, legal or product-safety advice for your home. Prices and rules change; figures carry the date they were checked. Recall status comes from official records only — a product we cannot find is not a safety all-clear. Tell us if we got a fact wrong.