Guides · Newborn kit · OPSS records

What is the difference between the OPSS Product Safety Database and the public recalls list?

What is the Product Safety Database, and who logs into it?

The United Kingdom Product Safety Database (PSD) is the notification system used by local-authority Trading Standards (or environmental health in Northern Ireland), certain national regulators, and Office for Product Safety and Standards (OPSS) enforcement teams. They use it to report unsafe or non-compliant products to the Secretary of State, as product-safety law requires.

OPSS's own help pages describe how those teams create a notification, attach a product record, add evidence and record corrective actions. A notification is an enforcement case file. It is not a public product lookup. The same pages tell users they must be logged in to download category lists. That login is for market-surveillance staff, not for a mum checking a second-hand monitor or highchair.

Official records show the PSD replaced two EU systems — Safety Gate and ICSMS — for Great Britain after EU Exit. OPSS publishes high-level findings from those notifications as official statistics. The database itself stays an authority tool.

What does the public GOV.UK list actually publish?

Since 7 April 2022, the consumer-facing record has been the Product Safety Alerts, Reports and Recalls list on GOV.UK. OPSS guidance to authorities calls this a single, national product-safety and recalls website for UK market-surveillance authorities.

Swipe sideways for the full table

PSD notification versus the page a parent can read
SystemWho it is forWhat it holdsWhat a parent can do there
Product Safety Database (PSD)Trading Standards, OPSS teams, certain national regulatorsNotifications, product records, evidence, corrective actions — including cases that never go publicNothing useful. The help pages are a staff manual, not a search box for baby kit.
GOV.UK Product Safety Alerts, Reports and RecallsThe public, businesses and consumer groupsValidated notices that meet the publication rules, plus some extra reports an authority asks to publishSearch by brand, model or PSD number; filter by category, risk, measure and date; subscribe to email updates
MayTally safety lookupParents checking baby kitA hand-picked set of official OPSS notices, shown in the official wordingA shortcut to the GOV.UK record for named baby products — not a copy of the whole PSD
Publication rules summarised from OPSS Product Recalls and Alerts guidance (updated 25 August 2026) and the Version 11 notification guidance for authorities (updated 13 May 2026). Checked 10 September 2026.

The three public alert types are product recalls (you may need to return the item for a repair, replacement or refund), product safety reports (a corrective measure other than a recall), and product safety alerts (a category or sector warning).

Why can a product sit on the PSD and never appear on GOV.UK?

OPSS does not put every PSD row on the public list. The authority guidance says notices are published by routine when a product is assessed as presenting a serious or high risk, or when it has been recalled or put on a modification programme — and only after OPSS has validated the notification. Authorities can also ask for a report to be published at a lower risk level. Everything else can stay inside the database.

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What the 2024 to 2025 PSD annual report counted
FigureWhat OPSS publishedWhy it matters for a parent search
1,418 notifications / 1,792 productsCases submitted 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025One notification can cover several products; the same product can appear more than once
44% risk level unknownRisk is not mandatory at submissionA blank public search cannot tell you those cases were never filed
159 childcare articles (9%)Among notified products, not among published noticesBaby kit is a real slice of PSD work; most of that work is not a public recall page
Import rejected at border — 35% of corrective actionsMost common recorded measureStock stopped at the border may never have been sold to you, and may never get a consumer recall page
Listing removed by the marketplace — 13%More common than recall from end users (12%)A vanished Amazon or TikTok listing is a recorded measure, not a letter to whoever already bought the item
Modification programme — 2%Published by routine, same as a recallThese sit on the public list even though the headline is not 'recall'
Figures from Product Safety Database report 2024 to 2025 (updated 27 August 2026). OPSS says notification counts must not be used as an estimate of all unsafe goods in the UK, because not every problem is reported on the PSD. Percentages for corrective actions are of 2,255 recorded actions, not of 1,418 notifications. Checked 10 September 2026.

OPSS is explicit: product-notification figures are not a national count of unsafe goods. A quiet public list is not proof that Trading Standards never opened a file.

If the public list is empty, has the product been cleared?

No. An empty result means no published notice matched your words. Three gaps sit behind that blank page:

  • The case never met the publication rule. Border rejections, destroyed stock and many marketplace takedowns stay on the PSD unless they are serious or high risk, a recall, a modification programme, or an authority asks for a report.
  • The wording did not match. Notices are written against a model code, barcode or batch, not a shop title such as "grey video monitor".
  • The unit in your hands was never tested. Official records show a listing, or they do not. Not found is not a laboratory result.

The Lullaby Trust treats British Standards and a GOV.UK recall search as separate checks on second-hand baby products. A quiet database does not replace either step. A UKCA or CE mark does not replace the list either.

In shortUse the GOV.UK public list, not the PSD login. Listed: follow that notice. Not listed: you have cleared one published-record gate — not the product, and not every file Trading Standards may hold.

What is the PSD annual report for, if I cannot search the database?

The annual report is official statistics about notifications, not a catalogue of baby products. It tells you where market-surveillance work clustered — electrical appliances, toys, cosmetics, childcare articles — and which corrective actions were recorded most often. It is useful when you are trying to understand why a marketplace listing vanished, or why a highchair notice is titled "product safety report" instead of "recall".

It is not a second search engine. If you need the action for an item you already own, stay on the public list and read the corrective-action line. If the listing disappeared from TikTok or Amazon, that measure is common on the PSD — check the notice that names the product rather than treating delisting as the end of the story.

Questions parents ask

Can I open a PSD account and search every notification?
The PSD help pages are written for teams that already have an account. They describe creating notifications, assigning other teams and adding the OPSS Incident Management Team. That is enforcement work. Parents are not asked to file PSD notifications. Use the GOV.UK public list.
Why does a Google result say 'Product Safety Database' if I cannot use it?
The hostname is a GOV.UK service and ranks for those words. The public record OPSS points consumers to is Product Safety Alerts, Reports and Recalls. The database behind it is larger, and most of it is not published.
Does a published notice mean every similar product is on the list?
No. Each notice names identifiers — brand, model, barcode, batch or a sales channel. A neighbouring listing with a different code is a different search. Read the product-information table on that notice.
Is MayTally's safety lookup the same as the PSD?
No. It searches a hand-picked set of official OPSS notices for baby products and shows the official wording. If a model is not there, go to the GOV.UK list. We show 'Not found ≠ safe' for exactly this reason.

Sources

Official pages first. If this page and the official page disagree, the official page wins.

This is information, not a guarantee of any payment, and not medical, legal or product-safety advice for your home. Prices and rules change; figures carry the date they were checked. Recall status comes from official records only — a product we cannot find is not a safety all-clear. Tell us if we got a fact wrong.