Guides · Nappies · Cost
Does a tumble dryer cancel cloth nappy savings in the UK?
What is the only honest way to price a nappy-dry?
There is no official 2026 pence-per-nappy-dry. The lawful figure on the appliance is kWh. Ofgem publishes the electricity unit rate. Multiply them. Standing charges stay on the home whether the drum turns or not — do not add them to the nappy line.
Swipe sideways for the full table
| Cap period | Electricity unit rate | Daily standing charge | Use for nappy maths? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 July–30 September 2026 | 26.11p/kWh | 57.19p | Unit rate only, if this is the quarter on your bill |
| 1 October–31 December 2026 | 26.32p/kWh | 54.83p | Unit rate only; standing charge is not extra laundry |
Which? (11 February 2026) lists line-drying instead of tumble-drying as a way to cut reusable-nappy cost, and says tumble-drying increases costs and wears covers faster. It does not publish a dryer kWh table.
How do I turn the dryer label into a nappy-load cost?
- Read kWh from the dryer, not from memory The Energy Label and the rating plate give consumption for a stated programme. Use that kWh, or the kWh your smart meter shows for one nappy-dry. Do not invent a 2026 pence figure and work backwards.
- Multiply by the unit rate on the bill Example only: 4.8 kWh × 26.32p = 126.3p for that dry at the October–December 2026 Direct Debit average. The same dry at 26.11p is 125.3p. A 2.0 kWh heat-pump programme at 26.32p is 52.6p.
- Count only nappy-dry cycles Which? describes washing nappies every two to three days. If you dry that same load in the tumble dryer, that is about 122–183 extra dryer cycles a year on top of household clothes you already dried.
- Compare the yearly dryer add-on with the disposable gap you care about MoneyHelper 2024, via Which?, put leading-brand disposables at about £1,000 over 2.5 years and reusables at about £400 including laundry. A supermarket own-brand gap is much smaller — see break-even versus Mamia.
A BBC explainer dated 7 September 2026 quoted typical cycle use at the then current cap of 26.11p/kWh: heat-pump dryers 1.8–2.1 kWh (about 50–56p), condenser 4.5–5.2 kWh (about £1.20–£1.35), vented 4.5–5.3 kWh (about £1.20–£1.40). Those pence travel with the cap. Swap in your label kWh and the newer 26.32p rate from 1 October 2026 if that is the quarter you are in.
How large is the yearly dryer add-on on a nappy rhythm?
Swipe sideways for the full table
| Dryer kWh (example) | Yearly kWh at 183 cycles | Yearly £ at 26.11p | Yearly £ at 26.32p |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.0 (heat-pump-type example) | 366 | About £96 | About £96 |
| 4.8 (condenser / vented-type example) | 878 | About £229 | About £231 |
Two years of the 4.8 kWh example is about £460 of extra electricity. That can exceed WRAP's 2015 first-baby save band of £200–£500 over 2.5 years, and it can swallow an Aldi-sized gap. It is less likely to swallow MoneyHelper's £600 implied save versus leading-brand disposables over 2.5 years — still a 2024 snapshot, not a promise.
When does the dryer cancel the save?
- Versus Aldi Mamia on one child — a May 2023 retailer sheet already had a £100 terry kit at £348 versus Mamia at £360. Add ~£200-plus of condenser-drying in a year and the cloth column loses on money.
- Damp-house, every-load drying — Mumsnet-style answers that "line-dry and it still beats supermarket disposables; tumble-dry in a damp house and Aldi wins" match the arithmetic even if they are not official.
- Versus branded disposables — the MoneyHelper £1,000 line still leaves room after a heat-pump add-on; a wasteful vented programme eats more of it.
- Wear — Which? says tumble-drying shortens cover life. Extra replacement wraps are a second cash leak, not in the kWh table.
Which? summarises the 2023 Defra life-cycle assessment as: reusable nappies' extra impact is largely electricity for prewashing, washing and tumble-drying. Air-drying is the behaviour that cuts that impact. That is environmental maths, but it tracks the bill.
What if I only tumble-dry in winter?
Price the cycles you actually run. Half a year of 183/2 condenser examples is about £115 at 26.32p/kWh — still enough to matter against Mamia, often not enough to cancel a branded-disposable gap. A heated airer is a separate appliance: the same BBC piece (7 September 2026) put a 300 W airer at about 8p per hour at 26.11p/kWh. Time it, then multiply; do not treat "airer" as zero.
In shortA dryer cancels cloth savings when dryer kWh × Ofgem pence × nappy-dry cycles is larger than the disposable gap you were banking. Read the label. Which? still puts line-drying on the cheap side of the habit list.
What is this page not covering?
- Wash-odour troubleshooting.
- Compression leaks.
- Product-safety judgements — this is a running-cost page.
- A single 2026 pence-per-cycle sold as the national answer.
Questions parents ask
- Can I use the BBC 50p–£1.40 figures as my cost?
- Only as a dated illustration. The BBC piece of 7 September 2026 multiplied typical kWh bands by the July–September 2026 cap of 26.11p/kWh. From 1 October 2026 the published Direct Debit average is 26.32p/kWh. Your dryer label may sit outside those kWh bands.
- Does a heat-pump dryer keep the save?
- It uses fewer kWh per cycle on the BBC bands (1.8–2.1 kWh versus 4.5–5.3 kWh). That lowers the add-on; it does not lock in a save versus Aldi. Do the multiply with your label.
- Which? says some nappies are suitable for tumble-drying. Does that change the bill?
- It changes whether the maker allows the programme. It does not waive the kWh. Which? still says tumble-drying increases costs and that line-drying helps nappies last.
- Should I add the standing charge?
- No. Ofgem's standing charge is a daily home charge. Extra nappy-dries add units, not extra standing days.
Sources
Official pages first. If this page and the official page disagree, the official page wins.
- Ofgem — Energy price cap unit rates and standing charges — checked 10 September 2026
- Ofgem — Changes to the energy price cap, 1 October to 31 December 2026 — checked 10 September 2026
- Which? — Are reusable nappies worth it? — checked 10 September 2026
- BBC — Drying clothes inside (7 September 2026, dryer kWh bands) — checked 10 September 2026
- WRAP — Real nappies overview (4 March 2015 save band) — checked 10 September 2026
- NHS — How to change your baby's nappy — checked 10 September 2026
This is information, not a guarantee of any payment, and not medical, legal or product-safety advice for your home. Prices and rules change; figures carry the date they were checked. Recall status comes from official records only — a product we cannot find is not a safety all-clear. Tell us if we got a fact wrong.